Back in the lower back of the back

The situation is when it hurts, the back pain often occurs in the lower back.In most cases, a person turns to a specialist when the pain becomes constant or acute.In this case, it is not possible to avoid a long examination to clarify the cause of pain, long treatment and healing.It is easier to prevent possible diseases and can initially consult a doctor when the lower back has recently begun to become ill, the pain is not continuous and did not appear in acute form.

Causes of lower back pain

There are many reasons that cause pain and discomfort in the lumbar region.The factors provoking the state, when the back in the back hurts, can be divided into 2 main groups: primary and secondary.The primary group includes the pathologies of the spinal column, the condition of the lumbar region's bone-muscular device, which causes lower back pain:

• Injuries of osteochondrosis, lower back and sacrum osteoarthritis;
• Stretching the back of the back, which can lead to severe pain;
• Injuries, bruises, spine injuries;
• Damage to intervertebral discs;
• Overloading of the lumbar region's spine muscles.

The secondary group combines diseases of the internal organs, a condition in which the lower back is ill:

• The pathology of the stomach tract.Ulcers of the stomach and duodenum, infectious bowel lesions cause pain in the lower back.Not only the affected organ can harm, but the pain of the lumbar region, but the painful syndrome hurts and goes into nature;
• Urinary tract disease (kidney disease, stones, cystitis);
• Injuries of the bodies of the reproductive system.Pathologies are manifested in pain of different nature, localized in the lower abdomen, radiated backwards;
• Acute appendicitis, acute pain in the lower right part is the lower back;
• Inflammation of the pancreas in which the pain occurs in the lower left;
• Liver disease.The pain is localized on the right, bloating, accompanied by pain in the lower right corner;
• Pathologies of the endocrine system;
• Respiratory diseases.Lung pleurisa often provokes the condition when the lower back begins;
• The appearance of tumors.
• Lumbar pains are often caused by pathologies in one or another sex.

In women

In women the back condition, pulls the back of the back, causing the following diseases:

1. Cystitis, which is more often observed in women.With the lower back pain, there is a burning sensation during urination, before and after the lower abdomen;
2. Infectious processes in the vagina.Exhausted lumbar pains often cause infectious diseases: candidiasis (thrush), bacterial vaginosis, vaginitis;
3. Adnexitis (the occurrence of inflammation of the uterine appendices), in most cases attracts not only pains, not only in the lower abdomen but also in the back;
4. Pain in the groin and sacrum after childbirth;
5. Abortion.A stressful condition, which is often endometritis, causes pain in the lower abdomen and back.
6. Menstrual cycle.In most cases, lumbar pain during menstruation is not a sign of pathology, as the uterus increases during this period on the back muscles, which causes pain and discomfort.

A woman may feel pain in the lumbar region about pregnancy.The lower back can be harmed at any stage of the baby.In the first few weeks, the stomach, the lower back of the back, is possible to appear with a small amount of bloody discharge.Before childbirth, the gravity center occurs, excessive pressure and load is in the lumbar region.It can be localized during the premium period of the lower pain in the left or right part of the lower back, in most cases it indicates the curvature of the spine.

In the men

Among the following diseases and conditions for answering the following diseases and conditions, the “why does the back hurt in the lumbar region”:

1. Inflammation of the prostate gland.The pain is localized in the lower abdomen, returning to the lumbar region, often in the lumbar;
2. Inguinal hernia, which is characterized by acute pain syndrome (until the loss of consciousness) is radiated into the lumbar region;
3. Inflammation of the testicles and their appendices, with the lower and lower back and back pain;
4. Injuries and damage to the muscle bone system of the lumbar region.Excessive loads related to workforce or sports hobby can cause stretching and lumbar bruises;
5. Fractures of the spine, which can not only cause severe damage, but may also cause seemingly minor injuries.

What can't be done with back pain

Only one specialist can identify the cause of the lumbar pain.If there is no way to visit the doctor immediately with painful feelings, it is worth observing many rules that help prevent the condition from deteriorating.In a situation where the back in the back pains for a long time, even if the pain is not acute and cutting, by no means:

Continue active physical activity.The intensity and time of movements should be limited, relaxed and relaxed in a horizontal position as much as possible.Do not panic and nervous, this can worsen the condition - tensions increase the pain syndrome and cause severe tension in the muscle device.It is worth stopping sports, physical activities related to the loads of the lumbar region (willingness to increase the weight of the willingness, the long sitting position, the standing long walks. If you can't go to bed, you must move very smoothly and slowly, the movements should not be sharp, jerking.

Try to get rid of lower back pain with warming pillows, hot bathrooms.Such heating can exacerbate the painful condition and lead to an aggravation of pathology.The heat relieves pain with the use of heaters applied to the affected area.Between folk recipes, you should pay attention to mustard compression or yellow and alcohol cream.You can apply anesthetic, warming ointments to the place of pain.The lower back rear warming and analgesic compressions and ointments do not contribute to the worsening or aggravation of the possible disease as they have local effects.

Prescribe medications.In no case, you can diagnose yourself and do not prescribe medications.Only one specialist can accurately diagnose the disease and prescribe proper medication.Uncontrolled drugs can suddenly aggravate the condition, exacerbate the illness of the disease and provoke complications.If pronounced pain syndrome occurs and it is impossible to visit a doctor or call an ambulance, then the pain should be alleviated.An anti -inflammatory painkillers help this.

Delay the process of visiting your doctor.The longer the vision of a specialist will visit, the longer the examination of the cause of the disease, treatment and healing periods will be the longer.For the first option, you must visit the therapist who performs physical checks and sends it to the necessary exams.After general diagnostics, the therapist is directed by the patient to a narrower specialist (neurologist, gastroenterologist, endocrinologist, gynecologist, surgeon).In some cases, redirects are already carried out on the basis of physical monitoring, tests and necessary tests, which allow a narrow specialist to identify the cause of the pain in the lower part.

Pull a rescue call.In many cases, the delay and delay of rescue call can have serious consequences:

• The pain syndrome is acute and the pain is not tolerated.Similar feelings can cause acute inflammation of the appendix, male inguinal hernia;
• Medium -sized pain is maintained for a long time (for example, if the back hurts in the back for a whole week);
• The lower back pain is accompanied by severe pain in the stomach tract, the pelvic organs (pain, "chop", "cuts", pulls the lower abdomen);
• Pulling lumbar pain is accompanied by a lack of several days of intestinal emptying;
• There are blood clots in the stool, the stool is black.

Investigation of back pain

When a patient appears to the specialist that he is very injured at the back of the back, the doctor performs an examination of the patient's survey, paying attention to the following points:

• Age criterion.Elderly patients are most prone to injuries to osteochondrosis and osteoarthritis.The older people, the risk of tumors of different nature (malignant and benign) in different parts of the body, may be accompanied by pain in the lumbar region.Young patients are often exposed to the lower, chronic arthropathy of the back (Spondyl arthropathy), and spinal diseases caused by overloading of the lumbar region.In small patients (up to 10 years) it is worth excluding kidney disease, organic injuries of the spinal column (osteomyelitis, tumors);
• The side of the pain remains, right;
• Simultaneous symptoms (pain in the lower abdomen, pain in the umbilical region, right pain on the left);
• The nature of the pain is acute, cutting, pain, pulling;
• The rhythm of pain during the day.In most cases, spinal diseases have a certain daily rhythm (passing away).In cases with oncological tumors, osteomyelite will not go away.

Neurological examination

• Testing is performed in the lumbar region to determine the offended nervous end;
• Identification of sensory testing, pain, numbness, mobility disorders;
• Motor testing that determines muscle weakness;
• Laboratory and instrumental diagnostic methods;
• Blood tests that allow for hemoglobin levels, red blood cell settlements (ESR), calcium content;
• General urine analysis;
• Radiography.We take pictures of the different projections of the affected area (examine the pool, the lumbar region);
• MRI and computer tomography.Studies allow detailed display of the spinal canal and identify compression disorders of the nerve processes.CT promotes pathologies and bone disorders, and MRI explores the pathological condition of the soft tissues;
• Radioisotopic studies that allow for qualitative identification of tumors and focus of infection;
• Electromiographic examinations (EMG) are performed to confirm injuries and nerve roots in the affected area.

Further tests and tests allow you to make an accurate diagnosis.If you suspect that women's reproductive system organs have illnesses, plus:

• Vaginal smear for some degree of purity from the cervix, bacterial plants;
• Ultrasound examinations (stomach or transvaginally);
• X -tumor of the pelvic organs.

It is prescribed in the event of suspicion of digestive system diseases:

• Radiography that allows for acquisition of organs of organs, identifying tumors, disorders, ulcerative lesions;
• Radioscopic tests that allow the determination of functional disorders;
• Computer tomography;
• Radioisotopic studies that allow you to study the processes of moving food along the digestive tract.Studies allow liver disease, pancreatic identification;
• Ultrasound allows you to assess all the necessary parameters of the digestive system, detection of flaws of cancer, stones, cysts, channels, blood vessels, blood vessels.

How to treat the lower back pain

When diagnostic measures, the specialist learns why the back hurts in the back, appoints medical measures.In most cases, treatment combines:

1. Medicine.Depending on the cause of the disease, the preparations are prescribed: Damage to muscle bone system eliminates NSAIDs (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs), analgesics, drugs that stimulate bone pipes.The preparations are prescribed in the form of tablets, drops, ointments and gels.In the case of neuralgia (when pain is due to nerve damage), drugs are prescribed that have a relaxing effect.In cases where the pain syndrome occurs in the background of digestive disorders, drugs can also be prescribed to improve the work of organs, which promote their normal functioning, restoring organic disorders;
2. Diet treatment.This type of treatment is optimal for all illnesses.Proper, balanced nutrition helps the body restore the necessary balance of vitamins and minerals needed for normal functioning.A specially designed diet allows the affected organ to recover faster and fill in the elements required for uninterrupted operation;
3. Manual therapy and massage.In most cases, it is used for injuries to the spinal column.There are many contraindications, so the transition of manual therapy and massage is important after agreeing with a doctor.Manipulations have a positive effect: blood circulation is increased in the affected area;Muscle cramps are removed, exhausted pain;The toxins are excreted;The necessary relaxation occurs;
4. Physiotherapy.This direction is based on the use of natural forces and combines treatment with current, dirt, hydrotherapy and magnetic treatment.
5. Therapeutic gymnastics.One of the most effective components of treatment of any disease.The effects of gymnastic exercises are comparable to massage manipulations, but has a longer result.The LFK can be done in the pain syndrome slowly and smoothly when removing it during the recovery period.Particular attention should be paid to the membrane breathing when performing exercises.This breathing technique is effective in combination with exercises that eliminate spinal injuries.The breathing of the membrane is effective in treating various diseases of the internal organs, even without special physical exercises, with a soft stimulating effect and massage.
6. Traditional medicine.Some prescriptions can be used for non -conventional drugs before a doctor can visit.When the lower back hurts or hurts, you cannot use a hot bath, heat with electric or rubber heating pads.This can lead to worsening of the disease and increased pain.Optimal use of gay -OFF -compressions that have a local effect that has no side effects (irritation may occur on parts):
• Mustard application.2 teaspoons mix with 1 spoonful of almond oil and 100 ml.Warm decoction of oak bark.It is moistened with a piece of gauze with this mixture and applied to the sore spot.The application has a slight warming, anesthetizes the affected area;
• Alcohol bread with egg yolk.To prepare the compression, you need to take 50 ml of alcohol, adding 2 yolks.The ingredients are thoroughly mixed, applied to a bandage or gauze piece and applied to the site of pain.The compression is approx.It takes 2 hours and then washed with warm water.

The doctor prescribes the herb as a complementary treatment when the diagnosis is known:

• One universal decoction of oral administration is chamomile, calendula infusion.2 tablespoons of flowers are cooked with a glass of boiling water, the decoction is infused twice a day, filtered and pasted;
• Effective such as anti -inflammatory, recovery, antibacterial agents pharmacy herbs (kidneys, gynecological collection, stomach);
• Therapeutic phytochai, which have a special support and recovery effect, have a pleasant taste.